The “It girls” of today are undoubtedly serving. From looks to choreography, it’s incredible to witness the new generation of greats on the rise. Vocalists, like Tyla and Victoria Monet, are building their legacy in front of the world, finding their unique sound in an saturated market.

However, as music experiences its inevitable cycle, it’s hard not to give props to the Black female vocalists of the 90s, who set the trends many worship today. These 11 Black female vocalists not only shaped the sound of the 90s, but also influenced many musicians of today, leaving a lasting legacy in the music industry.

SWV

Photo credit: Johnny Nunez

SWV (Sisters With Voices) revolutionized R&B with their smooth harmonies and love-drenched lyrics. Their debut album, “It’s About Time” featured timeless hits like “Weak” and “Right Here.” The project showcased their ability to blend soulful melodies with contemporary sounds, pivotal in popularizing the New Jack Swing genre.

Whitney Houston

Photo credit: Ross Marino

You can’t talk about vocalists without mentioning Whitney Houston. A dominant force in the 90s and beyond, she’s known for her powerful, emotive voice and breathtaking range. Her soundtrack for “The Bodyguard,” including the iconic “I Will Always Love You,” became one of the best-selling albums of all time. 

Toni Braxton

Photo credit: Paras Griffin

Toni Braxton completely owned the 90s with her deep, sultry vocals. Her self-titled debut album and hits like “Un-Break My Heart” solidified her status as an R&B icon. Braxton’s ability to convey raw emotion and still be fly made her a defining figure of the decade.

Aaliyah

Photo credit: Kevin Mazur

Aaliyah was a groundbreaking artist whose blend of R&B, hip-hop, and pop defined the sound of the late 90s. With an innovative style, she produced timeless hits, like “Try Again” and “Are You That Somebody?” Her influence on fashion and music videos continues to inspire new generations of artists.

Brandy

Photo credit: Jason Howard/Bauer-Griffin

Often referred to as the “vocal Bible,” Brandy made a lasting mark in the 90s with her unique voice and relatable lyrics. Her self-titled debut album included hits, like “I Wanna Be Down,” and her starring role in the sitcom “Moesha” further established her as a cultural icon. 

Mya

Photo credit: Noam Galai

Distinct from other artists of the moment, Mya came onto the scene strong with her self-titled debut album and the chart-topping hit “It’s All About Me.” Her fusion of R&B and hip-hop, coupled with her captivating performances, helped shape the sound of 90s music. She added a bohemian flare to everything she did, distinguishing her amongst her peers.

Janet Jackson

Photo credit: Kevin Mazur

In the 90s, no one was doing it like Janet Jackson. She singlehandedly redefined pop and R&B with groundbreaking albums, like “Janet” and “The Velvet Rope.” Her innovative music videos and socially conscious lyrics addressed themes of love, empowerment and personal struggle. Jackson’s influence on choreography, fashion and sound continues to have the industry dumbfounded.

Mariah Carey

Photo credit: Terence Patrick

Mariah Carey dominated the 90s with her extraordinary vocal range and songwriting talent. Her debut album featured the chart-topping single “Vision of Love,” continuing to release hits like “Fantasy” and “Always Be My Baby.” Her blend of pop and R&B, along with her signature whistle register, solidified her status as one of the best-selling female artists of all time.

Xscape

Photo credit: Jeff Hahne

Xscape made waves in the 90s with their rich harmonies and effortless swag. Hits, like “Just Kickin’ It” and “Understanding,” showcased their vocal talent as a unit. Their lasting influence extended beyond their own music, as members went on to become successful songwriters and producers.

Monica

Photo credit: Derek White

Monica emerged as a teenager with her debut album “Miss Thang,” which included the hit “Don’t Take It Personal.” Her powerful vocals and relatable themes of love and heartbreak resonated with listeners, establishing her as a prominent figure in 90s R&B. 

Mary J. Blige

Photo credit: Johnny Louis

With thigh-high boots and a dream, Mary J. Blige solidified herself as the “Queen of Hip-Hop Soul” in the 90s. She effortlessly blended R&B with hip-hop. Her debut album “What’s the 411?” and subsequent releases featured raw, autobiographical lyrics that spoke to struggles and triumphs. Blige’s emotional depth and authenticity transformed the genre, paving the way for future artists to embrace vulnerability in their music.